Gabor Sass: Supporting an Edible Neighbourhood in the heart of London, Ontario

Located just steps from the Forks of the Thames along the shores of the Deshkan Ziibi (Thames River), Kensington Village is a vibrant example of how food growing can strengthen both people and community.

An overview of Kensington Village’s edible neighbourhood, highlighting many ways residents grow, share, and celebrate food—from front-yard gardens and boulevard veggie patches to food forests, workshops, and community gatherings.

Founded in the 1870s as one of London’s first subdivisions, Kensington Village has deep agricultural roots. Before colonization, Indigenous peoples, including the Chippewas of the Thames and the Chonnonton, grew the Three Sisters (corn, beans and squash) and cared for rich food forests of chestnut, oak, papaw, plums and berries.

Today, Kensington Village is an edible neighbourhood. Gardens fill front and back yards as well as boulevards. Community spaces like Wood Street Park Food Forest, West Lion’s Park Food Forest, Petersville Community Garden and the Cavendish Community Food Hub provide fresh produce to residents and local agencies such as Sanctuary London, Indwell, ANOVA and the London Food Bank.

Community members install a boulevard garden, planting vegetables and flowers along a residential street beside a sidewalk.
Community members

One key project is the KEVA Boulevard Veggie Patch, started in 2021 with support from the Urban League of London’s Climate Action Fund. Using the City of Victoria’s boulevard gardening guidelines, residents turned grassy strips into productive gardens to help those in need.

Food growing here is also seen as a form of climate action. In 2021, the community held a climate discussion encouraging residents to track their carbon footprints and take steps toward sustainability.

Urban agriculture has brought benefits beyond food. Since the creation of the Wood Street Park Food Forest in 2015, neighbours have come together to improve safety, restore green spaces and celebrate community events. Annual gatherings include shared meals, Canada Day festivities, harvest parties, Indigenous sunrise ceremonies, summer concerts and coffee socials. In 2017, residents built a gazebo in Wood Street Park with City of London SPARKS! funding. Little Free Libraries and a community message board keep neighbours connected.

This strong sense of community proved vital in 2018 when flooding affected parts of the neighbourhood. Residents quickly mobilized to support those impacted, drawing on years of cooperation.

Kensington’s edible spaces are open to all. Boulevard veggie patches, orchards and food forests are harvested by neighbours, visitors and volunteers who share the food through local programs. A community-owned cider press and event tents support gatherings and workshops, emphasizing shared resources and collective care.

With limited access to fresh food within 1.5 kilometres, Kensington Village is steadily transforming from a food desert to a food oasis. The neighbourhood focuses on growing nutritious, culturally appropriate food while promoting environmental stewardship, climate resilience and neighbourly support.

Here, the soil holds more than seeds—it holds a history of food, connection and care. With every garden patch and shared harvest, Kensington Village shows how urban agriculture can feed bodies, build friendships and grow a sustainable future.

The ORCHARD Program: Growing Skills in Urban Agriculture

The ORCHARD program, a project supported by the PATCH, exists to help individuals gain skills and experience in the urban agriculture field, building a strong foundation for lifelong career development. At the same time, it supports urban agriculture employers by connecting them with motivated, trained individuals. 

An individual harvesting leafy greens from indoor vertical hydroponic towers as part of an urban agriculture training program.
Harvesting Greens from a Vertical Hydroponic Tower

At its heart, the ORCHARD is about connection. The program matches the employment needs of urban agriculture organizations with trained and motivated individuals who want to make a positive difference in their community.  By combining skill development with real-world experience, the ORCHARD lays a strong foundation for lifelong career growth. It also strengthens London’s urban agriculture network by linking local employers with people ready to contribute their time, energy, and knowledge.

A curved metal garden arch lined with sunflowers and flowering plants at The PATCH, where urban agriculture education and training take place.
A flower‑lined garden arch at The PATCH, a key learning site where ORCHARD Program participants take part in hands‑on education and urban agriculture training.

“This [Food Champions 2025] recognition means so much to us as we continue to work collaboratively with urban agriculture and food security organizations in London,” the team says. “Together, we aim to equip people with the skills and experience they need to obtain meaningful employment, develop independence, and support our local growers and food system champions.”

Joe Gansevles, Coordinator of Urban Agriculture and Environmental Sustainability, holding a Food Champion award inside an indoor growing space.
Joe Gansevles, Coordinator of Urban Agriculture and Environmental Sustainability at the Patch, accepts the Food Champion award.

With a focus on building skills, independence, and community connection, the ORCHARD Program is helping both individuals and London’s food system thrive.



IVANOPOBLANO: Championing Organic Mexican Flavours in London

Located on Wharncliffe Road South, IVANOPOBLANO brings delicious, 100% organic Mexican cuisine to London, Ontario. What began as Canada’s first organic Mexican food truck now stars as a warm, walk-in restaurant offering fresh, made-from-scratch dishes for dine-in or takeout. 

Ivano, the owner of IvanoPoblano restaurant, standing in his kitchen wearing a green apron and bandana, smiling while holding a kitchen tool.
Growing up in Mexico, Ivano learned that food is about flavour, creativity, and love, thanks to his mother. Every day he asked her, “What are you going to cook today?” and she would answer, “I’ll invent something new.” That excitement and freedom still inspire him today. IVANOPOBLANO is a reflection of Ivano’s own creations, rooted in Mexican traditions and shaped by his mother’s teachings. It’s a place meant to feel like home, where you can be yourself and enjoy food made with love and the best organic ingredients.
Exterior of IvanoPoblano, a 100% organic Mexican restaurant, with signage featuring a green chili pepper and a charming brick-front building
IVANOPOBLANO’s located on Wharncliffe Road South, in London, Ontario.

Their ingredients, from fresh corn tortillas and house made fillings to lactose-free old cheddar from Québec are carefully chosen and slow cooked with a focus on flavour. They accommodate many diets from meat eaters to vegetarians and vegans and keto/paleo. Ivano sources only as local as possible with fresh meats from the Covent Garden Market to live cilantro grown in Southwestern Ontario greenhouses. Only the best organic produce from our Southwestern Ontario supplier is used in our dishes.

Grilled corn tortilla filled with slow-cooked meat and melted cheese, topped with fresh cilantro and served with lime on a plate at IvanoPoblano.
At IvanoPoblano, every dish begins with carefully chosen ingredients.

IVANOPOBLANO’s menu caters to a wide-range of dietary needs while demonstrating a deep respect for quality, community, and sustainability. Their commitment to quality has earned it a 5-star rating on Google from more than 1000 reviews, a clear reflection of the loyalty and satisfaction of their customers. Visit their website: IVANOPOBLANO

Building Bridges with Breakfast: An Ontario Student Nutrition Program Event in London, ON

By: Sienna Burke

On March 11, 2026 VON‘s Ontario Student Nutrition Program (OSNP) hosted the “Building Bridges with Breakfast” event in London, Ontario, bringing together community partners to collaborate on ways to support, expand and improve student nutrition programs. The 34 attendees represented rural and urban growers, current donors and advocates, community resource centres, food rescue organizations, the Middlesex-London Public Health Unit and organizations interested in supporting the School Nutrition Program. 

A group of people seated at round tables in a bright event space bite into apples during the Big Crunch celebration, showing collective support for healthy school food alongside educators, growers, and community partners.
At the Building Bridges with Breakfast event in London, ON, participants joined the Great Big Crunch by biting into apples, showing collective support for healthy school food.

OSNP supports student nutrition by providing funding for universal school meal and snack programs that are accessible to all students. They work to ensure that fresh fruits and vegetables are always available, and that meals and snacks provided are nutritionally balanced and culturally responsive. In London, Ontario, OSNP has expanded their reach from 73 schools in 2024/2025 to 98 schools in 2025/2026, supporting 31,350 students to access over 5.5 million meals and snacks. 

OSNP operates on a cost-shared model wherein the school chooses a program based on their capacity and covers a portion of the cost through fundraising. Capacity within schools is varied and presents a challenge to expanding the program. OSNP and participating schools have implemented innovative solutions to these challenges through collaboration. 

At the school level, London Central has set an example by involving developmental education students in the program delivery. On scheduled days throughout the week, students have the opportunity to build life skills and make a meaningful impact on their school community by shopping for ingredients and participating in the preparation of nutritious meals and snacks. This model works to decrease the reliance on school staff and volunteers to deliver the program, while providing valuable opportunities for students to get involved.

At the organization level, OSNP has established Local Planning Partnerships to support the long term sustainability of Student Nutrition Programs. These partnerships bring together lead agencies to support local decision-making, volunteer recruitment, fundraising and communication with school boards. Together, these organizations can share resources and insights to expand the program and address the challenges that arise. The “Building Bridges with Breakfast” event served to establish and expand these partnerships, working towards sustaining and strengthening local Student Nutrition Programs. 

OSNP serves as a shining example of the power of collaboration to positively impact our community. In the words of a student:

“Thank you for the healthy snacks like fruit and granola bars. The snacks help me when I’m hungry in the afternoon when I need to concentrate. I’m able to absorb information better when I’m not hungry. The snack program has been a game changer.” ~ A.C., grade 8 student. 

Learn more about OSNP here: https://osnp.ca/



New Moon Community Homestead: Building Community Through Regenerative Farming

 New Moon Community Homestead, located near Ailsa Craig in Middlesex County, is a social enterprise farm focused on growing food while strengthening connections between people, land, and community.

 The farm was established in 2021, when Mike and Kristina moved with their four children from London’s Old East Village to begin farming on land held in trust by the ROSE Land Care Association. Today, New Moon produces biodynamic and regeneratively grown vegetables, eggs, chicken, pork, and beef, while creating opportunities for people to engage more directly with where their food comes from.

Group of seven standing on a wooden stage beneath a “new moon” homestead banner, one person kneeling and holding a certificate.
Celebrating the team at New Moon Community Homestead.

 New Moon operates as a for-profit social enterprise with a contracted mission aligned agreement with ROSE Land Care Association, a nonprofit dedicated to protecting farmland for future generations. This model helps keep the land accessible for long-term agricultural use and provides community governance to protect the mission and ecological commitments of the land care association. In 2023, ROSE and New Moon received support through the federal Investment Readiness Fund to strengthen its planning and expand its social and environmental impact.

 Food with Roots

 Through their Homesteading Membership program individuals can receive seasonal vegetable baskets, eggs, and meat while also participating in farm activities that align with their interests.

Two people stand beside a trailer filled with crates of freshly harvested vegetables, including tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, and zucchini, in a field at New Moon Community Homestead.
Fresh Harvest at New Moon Community Homestead.

 A Different Model for the Future

 New Moon’s approach reflects a broader vision for the local food system. Farming on nonprofit-protected land allows the focus to remain on soil health, biodiversity, and long-term stewardship. The farm is also working toward closed-loop systems that reduce waste and make full use of on-farm resources, including whole-animal processing for pork.

 This model highlights how community-based farming and alternative land ownership structures can help address challenges such as land access and farm viability.

 Beyond the Farm Gate

 New Moon shares its food with the wider community through farmers’ markets, community meals, and event catering using ingredients grown on the farm. From serving hot meals at local events to preparing food for large gatherings, their work extends beyond production to creating opportunities for people to come together around local food.

Two people wearing tie-dye shirts stand at an outdoor grill, with one using tongs to plate food. A building and open farm area are visible in the background.
Sharing farm‑grown food with the community.

 Looking Ahead

 As the farm continues to grow, plans include expanding the market garden and offering more educational and community programming to deepen its role as a space for learning and connection.

 Through its work, New Moon Community Homestead is demonstrating how regenerative farming, protected farmland, and community participation can work together to build a stronger local food system.

 For the 2026 season, you can find New Moon at the Masonville Farmers Market, Komoka Farmers Market, and the Stratford Farmers Market – as well as online and on the farm.  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Celebrating a Food Champion: Dr. Peggy O’Neil’s Impact on Ontario’s Food System

Written by Joud Ibraheem

A passionate advocate for food-related policy and literacy, Dr. Peggy O’Neil has made a lasting impact across classrooms, provincial policy development, and London’s very own radio, 980 CFPL. As the creator and host of 5-years and running Food for the Future—an engaging food system show broadcasting all across Ontario.  Dr. O’Neil brings the arts and humanities to today’s food dialogue, showcasing everyday people trying to make a difference: farmers, artisans, conservationists, and many more.

In addition to her weekly radio program, Dr. O’Neil is a distinguished undergraduate and graduate professor, teaching in the Brescia School of Food and Nutritional Sciences at The University of Western Ontario. Through courses on food philosophy, policy development and advocacy, food management, and seminars on Food Leadership and Social Progress, Dr. O’Neil has invaluably helped shape and empower our next generation of nutrition experts and food leaders. 
Promotional banner for Food for the Future, the 980 CFPL radio program hosted by Dr. Peggy O’Neil, highlighting her work in advancing food literacy and local agriculture across Ontario.
Photo Credit: Global News

In addition to her weekly radio program, Dr. O’Neil is a distinguished undergraduate and graduate professor, teaching in the Brescia School of Food and Nutritional Sciences at The University of Western Ontario. Through courses on food philosophy, policy development and advocacy, food management, and seminars on Food Leadership and Social Progress, Dr. O’Neil has invaluably helped shape and empower our next generation of nutrition experts and food leaders. 

Beyond the university gates, Dr. O’Neil has lent her expertise to Sustain Ontario and the province of Ontario, contributing to key teaching resources and curriculum development. Dr. O’Neil’s passion for food and education was also graciously shared with us at MLFPC, where she held the Council’s Chair of Education during her tenure.

Person sitting outdoors at a pumpkin patch, holding a large pumpkin in front of a display of dried corn stalks. A small orange sign shaped like a pumpkin is visible in the background.
A seasonal autumn moment that reflects Dr. Peggy O’Neil’s deep connection to local food, agriculture, and community, values she champions through her teaching, radio work, and advocacy.

Whether behind a microphone, in the classroom, or at the policy table, Dr. Peggy O’Neil brings a unique perspective like no other: the sight of food through a creative and passionate lens, in hopes of sculpting a better food system for tomorrow. She is emblematic of what it means to be a true Food Champion, and the Middlesex-London Food Policy Council is proud to recognize and celebrate Dr. O’Neil’s efforts and visionary work!

Mulberry Moon Farm: Building a Healthier Food System, One Harvest at a Time

Mulberry Moon Farm is a small-scale, organic farm providing fresh food for the local community year-round. The farm grows a wide range of vegetables for its 200-member Farm Share (CSA), a year-round self-serve farm store, as well as local restaurants.

In the spring, Mulberry Moon Farm also grows vegetable seedlings for home gardeners. A flock of pasture-raised hens provide eggs, and the farm sources other organic products from nearby producers, including meat, preserves, mushrooms, dairy, and prepared foods.

A selection of freshly harvested vegetables from Mulberry Moon Farm arranged in a bin, including carrots, green onions, radishes, peppers, leafy greens in a plastic bag, broccoli, and squash.
Fresh, seasonal produce from Mulberry Moon Farm featuring a colourful mix of carrots, radishes, greens, peppers, squash, and more. As 2025 MLFPC Food Champions, Mulberry Moon Farm showcases the quality and diversity of locally grown food in our region.

Farming organically is central to Mulberry Moon Farm’s values. Their approach minimizes environmental impact and protects the biodiversity of the land they steward.

“Our mission is to get local food to our community, to grow with care for our environment and sustainability, and to reconnect people with their food and the way it is grown,” they share. “Through our Farm Share and our self-serve farm store, we bring that mission to life ”

Two individuals stand outside a farm building holding certificates and an award plaque. One certificate reads “Mulberry Moon Farm.” They are positioned in front of a driveway with a tree and parked vehicles visible in the background.
2025 MLFPC Food Champions Alex and Kimberly Glazirin/Barker of Mulberry Moon Farm are recognized for their leadership and commitment to local food. Their work embodies the values of community-centered agriculture and strengthens the regional food system through sustainable, small‑scale farming.

By producing food with care for both people and the planet, Mulberry Moon Farm is helping build a more sustainable, connected, and resilient local food system.

Learn how you can access Mulberry Moon’s Farm Fresh Food

Growing Chefs! Ontario: Connecting Kids, Families, and Local Food Systems

Written by: Eunice Yidana

An organization that caters to and sharpens the food skills of both children and adults is what Growing Chefs! Ontario is well known for in London, Ontario. Growing Chefs! Ontario is a registered charity that started in 2008 with the sole purpose of uniting chefs, growers, educators, and community members — and changing the way children and families learn about and develop healthy relationships with food.

In a time where food security is a national challenge, this food organization provides food education projects to alleviate the challenge through the creation of diverse food education programs for schools, children, youth, and families. Since their start, more than 120,000 children and youth have participated in their programs, and over 10,000 participants engage each year. 

The programs at Growing Chefs! Ontario are designed to provide an experiential learning experience that combines fun and education about food literacy, offering a deeper insight into food systems. Illana Guslits, the Garden Programs Coordinator at Growing Chefs! Ontario, describes the uniqueness of their programs:

“Growing Chefs is proud to work with students, youth, and the whole community to learn about where our food comes from with hands-on garden programs while highlighting these amazing local flavours with our Chefs in the kitchen!”

All Growing Chefs! Ontario food education programs for children are divided into three categories: school programs, community programs, and public programs. These programs are strategically positioned to equip children in all facets of their learning areas. For adults, they offer private and interactive adult cooking classes, with a minimum of 15 participants and a maximum of 30 participants per class. The classes are structured to include professional chef-led instruction and a collaborative learning environment, catering to corporate teams, families, and friends, with fresh, local, and organic ingredients sourced whenever possible.

Two individuals wearing aprons stand together in a baking workspace, each holding a piping bag. They are surrounded by trays of undecorated and partially decorated gingerbread cookies on stainless steel tables. Other people in the background are also working on cookie decorating. Colorful artwork hangs on the wall above large windows.
Consider joining an adult cooking class at Growing Chefs!

In addition, Growing Chefs! Ontario serves as a versatile centre for holding events such as conferences, boardroom meetings, weddings, bridal and baby showers. Through their social enterprise model, all funds raised during private and corporate events go back into their food education programs. Last year alone, the organization delivered 125,000 scratch-made lunches to local schools, generating $1.2 million in revenue, with over 40% of ingredients sourced locally in Ontario.

A collection of freshly harvested tomatoes sits on a table in front of tall tomato plants. The table holds trays and boxes filled with different varieties, including large heirloom tomatoes, medium red tomatoes, and small orange cherry tomatoes. Behind them, clusters of ripening tomatoes hang on the vine.
Freshly picked tomatoes from the organization’s own garden. This is just one example of the local ingredients that help power their school meal program. Last year alone, they delivered 125,000 scratch-made lunches to local schools, generating $1.2 million in revenue, with over 40% of ingredients sourced from Ontario producers, including produce grown right on-site.

This work has also been recognized at the provincial level. In 2025, Growing Chefs! Ontario was awarded both the Minister’s Award and the Education Excellence Award at the Ontario Excellence in Agriculture Awards, presented by the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Agribusiness. These awards highlight leadership and innovation in Ontario’s agri-food sector and celebrate outstanding contributions to agricultural and food literacy. “This recognition is a true honour,” says Katherine Jones, Executive Chef at Growing Chefs! Ontario.

​“It’s a reflection of our team’s dedication and passion — 22 small but mighty superheroes who believe in making food education equitable, impactful, and fun. We hope our model continues to inspire similar initiatives across Ontario.”

Learn more about Growing Chefs! Ontario.

Four individuals stand together holding glass awards in front of a large banner that reads “Ontario – Excellence in Agriculture Program.” The group is positioned inside an event space with greenery and display booths visible in the background
Members of the Growing Chefs! Ontario team celebrate their provincial recognition at the Ontario Excellence in Agriculture Awards. In 2025, the organization received both the Minister’s Award and the Education Excellence Award which honours highlights outstanding leadership, innovation, and contributions to agricultural and food literacy across the province.



Crispin Colvin: Protecting Farmland, Shaping Policy

Crispin Colvin chose farming as a way of life more than 50 years ago, when his family bought farmland in Thames Centre in 1971. Since then, apart from a brief time spent in Scotland, he has remained on the land, committed to growing food, building community, and strengthening connections between rural and urban Ontario. As a farmer, policy advocate, and bridge-builder, Crispin brings a rare blend of hands-on experience and big-picture perspective to his work.

Crispin and his family operated a mixed farm, raising highland cattle and growing corn, soybeans, and wheat. His deep roots in agriculture have shaped a decades-long commitment to protecting farmland, strengthening land use planning, and advocating for Ontario’s farming communities. As a former Director with the Ontario Federation of Agriculture, representing Lambton and Middlesex counties, Crispin played a key role in bringing the voice of local producers to provincial discussions. He currently serves as a board member with the Middlesex Federation of Agriculture (MFA) and recently joined the Middlesex London Food Policy Council as MFA’s representative.

Crispin Colvin stands outside a stone building beside a blue door marked “18,” holding the 2025 Food System Champion green circular plaque, with a black tote bag at his feet.
Crispin Colvin, winner of the raffle draw and holding a 2025 Food Systems Champion plaque.

Crispin’s impact stretches far beyond the fields. He has served as Chair of Farm & Food Care Ontario, Mayor of Thames Centre, Warden of Middlesex County, and Chair of the Board of Governors at Fanshawe College. He’s also contributed his time and expertise to boards at Western University, the London Training Centre, and the London Convention Centre, always helping connect food production to education, economic development, and public understanding.

At every turn, Crispin has been a steady advocate for farmland preservation. It’s a mission he sees as both urgent and essential.

“Agricultural land is being lost at an unprecedented rate,” he says. “Once land is taken out of production, it will never come back. It is lost forever. It is imperative that we preserve this non-renewable resource so that we may feed Ontario, Canada, and the world.”

Crispin is particularly known for his personal approach: generous with his time, collaborative in conversation, and always ready to share insight with farmers, policymakers, and community members alike. Whether at the Thorndale Fair or a city council meeting, he’s there showing up, listening, and speaking up for the land and the people who care for it.

Through leadership and a lifelong connection to the land, Crispin Colvin continues to help shape a stronger, more resilient food system for everyone.

Arva Flour Mill: Over 200 Years of Local Grain and Community

Arva Flour Mill, in operation for over 200 years, continues a long tradition of working with local farmers and cooperatives to produce artisanal flours loved by both amateur and professional bakers alike. Owned and operated by the Rinker family, the mill continues to use antique Goldie and McCullough cold rollers to produce a variety of all natural, chemical, and preservative free, high quality flours available for sale at the Mill Store or on line, and used by numerous local restaurants and bakeries.

Aerial view of historic Arva flour mill with white and red wooden buildings, attached silos, and metal conveyors, surrounded by green trees and lawns on a sunny day.

Dustin Blackall takes great pride in maintaining close ties with local growers, distributors, and clients looking for a reliable high quality product. The large majority of milled grains come from the local community with Mill products going back into the same community.  Numerous local stores sell Arva Flour Mill products, such as flour, bread, and scone mixes, and many local food artisans are featured at the Mill Store. 

A visit to the Mill itself is always an enjoyable outing.  The Mill Store, on the banks of the Medway Creek in Arva, just north of London, sells a vast array of organic, natural, and locally sourced products. The new Red River Cafe, adjacent to the Mill, offers a take-out service for freshly baked goods, showcasing the potential of the flour milled on site and the beauty of the creek and park area. It’s a great way to feel good all around!

 



National School Food Program

The National School Food Program

April 1st, 2024 was not marked by the usual April Fool’s Day antics, but by something more significant that will impact the lives of millions of Canadian children and their families: Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced the launch of a National School Food Program (NSFP). This program is set to provide nutritious meals to students across the country. This means better academic and health outcomes for Canadian children. The idea of a national school food program in Canada is not new. Canada was the only G7 country (an informal grouping of seven of the world’s leading economies) without a NSFP. Health professionals, teachers, organizations, and parents have for a long time been advocating for a national school food program, recognizing the important role that nutrition plays in a child’s development and learning. The hope is with a NSFP, that every child has access to at least one nutritious meal a day while at school.

The Prime Minister’s announcement outlined a comprehensive plan that will be rolled out in stages. The program is set to receive one billion dollars over five years. It aims to provide meals to 400,000 children annually, in addition to those served by the local food programs. This staged approach will allow for different communities across Canada to make it work best for them (Government of Canada, 2024).

On June 20th, the Prime Minister announced the new NSFP Policy. The new policy outlines the NSFP vision: “That all children and youth in Canada have access to nutritious food at school, in an inclusive, non-stigmatizing environment that fosters healthy practices, while strengthening connections with local food systems, the environment and culture.

The NSFP hopes to see children getting meals before the end of the 2024-2025 school year. Additionally, the school food program will count on existing organizations that already provide meals and snacks to students.

There are six guiding principles for the policy: Accessible, Health Promoting, Inclusive, Flexible, Sustainable, and Accountable.

One important aspect of the NFSP is universality. This means all children will have access to the program and receive a free meal or snack. The food served will be consistent with the healthy eating recommendations in Canada’s Food Guide. Children will have opportunities to learn and develop their nutritional knowledge and food skills. Also, children will have access to culturally appropriate school food programs which aim to engage students and communities.

The NSFP will try to source local foods when possible. Programs are designed to be environmentally sustainable and well-resourced. Also, the NSFP will aim to create partnerships with the local food producers and farmers. The partnerships will not only support the local economy, but the program will take a more sustainable approach in reducing the carbon footprint. This will align with the broader efforts to combat climate change and create a more sustainable future. The programs will be evaluated and monitored consistently to ensure they are achieving the policy objectives (Canada, 2024).

What does this mean for Canadian children and their families?

For children it means having access to nutritious food while at school.

For parents it means peace of mind knowing their children will not go hungry while at school. And for the many families struggling with grocery prices, this program is expected to save the average family with two children as much as $800 per year in grocery cost (Government of Canada, 2024).

Next steps…

The Policy underlines the importance of ongoing collaboration with partners across Canada. This will include coordination with provinces, territories, and First Nations, Inuit, and Métis partners to advance the vision. The Policy concludes with a commitment from the Government of Canada to work with various levels of government and partners “to improve access to information on school food programing, report on progress, and share best practices.”

I am eager to see this plan in action, and I am committed to supporting local partners and their initiatives. The NSFP will address critical needs of children, as the benefits of this program represent the government’s commitment to nurturing the next generation and investing in their future. Although there will be changes and challenges moving forward, coming together as a nation to advocate for the health and future of our children is possible.

 Written by Octavia Vanca, Dietetic Practicum Student

For more info, visit:

https://www.healthyschoolfood.ca/post/release-of-the-national-school-food-policy

https://www.cpac.ca/headline-politics/episode/deputy-pm-chrystia-freeland-discusses-school-food-program–june-20-2024?id=c44bf3df-f738-4ea4-acd9-865de46d328d

https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/liberals-national-food-program-1.7241745

https://globalnews.ca/video/10582513/canada-wide-school-food-program-in-the-works/

 References:

Government of Canada. (n.d.). National school food policy: What we heard report. Retrieved from https://www.canada.ca/en/employment-social-development/programs/school-food/reports/national-policy.html

Government of Canada. (2024, April 1). National school food program set up for kids’ success. Retrieved from https://www.pm.gc.ca/en/news/news-releases/2024/04/01/national-school-food-program-set-kids-success

Coalition for Healthy School Food. (2024, June 20). Release of the national school food policy. Retrieved from https://www.healthyschoolfood.ca/post/release-of-the-national-school-food-policy

 

 

The Cost of Farming

Ontario is known for its incredibly productive farmland. Ontarians divide the summer by fruit and vegetable seasons, eagerly awaiting when they can visit their local U-PICK and stock up on blueberries and strawberries, and in later months, apples, rhubarb, and pumpkins. Country roads littered with farm stands, offering the best sweet corn available and stone fruit without rival. Ontarians are aware of the agricultural blessings this province has to offer, but farming isn’t a cheap or easy endeavour.In 2021 Ontario had over 48,000 farms that spanned over 11.8 million acres, but this is a decrease in both the number of farms and the amount of land dedicated to farming since the 2016 Canadian Agricultural Census (Chen, 2022). How is farming changing in Ontario?

The cost of living has remained a point of anxiety for many, and grocery bills have been a significant contributor to this, with Canadians spending 5.9% more on food in 2023 (Evans, 2023).

Consumers are not the only ones struggling to keep up with bills, farmers have their own expenses that are on the rise, fertilizers and fuels being among the largest culprits. Conflict between Russia and Ukraine, two significant producers and exporters of fertilizers is contributing to the over 80% spike in fertilizer costs (Dawson, 2022; Statistics Canada, 2022). Fuel, also affected by the conflict, was not much better, increasing by more than 78.5% compared to the previous year (Statistics Canada, 2022).

Inputs are a significant part of farming costs, and most farmers rely on these inputs to produce the yield needed to sustain their business and feed the population. In 2008, 4.9 million kg of pesticides were used on Ontario crops (OMAFRA, 2022), and in 2021, 63% of fruit, berry, vegetable, and nut farmers used fertilizer (Statistics Canada, 2022).

That’s not all! The cost of farming equipment increased by over 20%, and livestock feed by over 29% (Statistics Canada, 2022). This isn’t to say that rising farming expenses are a direct cause and effect scenario for rising food costs. Most farms only see about 20% of grocery sticker prices (Dawson, 2022).

Farming is a touchy pursuit, often at the mercy of mother nature, and with changing climates, a precarious economy, and introductions of new pests, something needs to be done. Thankfully, there are methods of sustainable farming that can help mitigate the plethora of challenges facing farmers.

One of my personal favourite sustainable farming practices is the implementation of hedgerows, tree breaks, or patches of natural space within and between farmland. Hedgerows benefit a multitude of farming aspects, such as protecting soil from erosion caused by wind, moisture retention, carbon sequestering, increasing biodiversity, and providing habitat to beneficial species to name a few (Marshall-Chalmers, 2023; Thiel, Terpsma, Krzic, and Smukler, n.d.).

Other methods such as crop rotation, cover crops, and no-till farming are practices that help retain soil quality and fertility, conserve moisture, and organic material in soil, as well as protect against soil erosion (Creech, 2017; Wilson, 2021). 

With the price of food increasing and the climate becoming less agreeable for food production, including other challenges facing farmers we need to think about how we use and waste food. The true price of food comes down to the farming methods prominent in our province, the way they affect the environment and how they connect to the global economy and ecosystem.

Written by Lauren Palmer

References:

Appendix IV. quantities of specific pesticide active ingredients used on all vegetables in Ontario, 2008. ontario.ca. (n.d.-a). https://www.ontario.ca/page/appendix-iv-quantities- specific-pesticide-active-ingredients-used-all-vegetables-ontario-2008

Canada, S. (2022, December 15). Farm Management Survey, 2021. The Daily. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/daily-quotidien/221215/dq221215b-eng.pdf?st=iJbIlISC

Chen, Z. J. (2022, June 15). Ontario is an agricultural powerhouse that leads in many farming categories. Canadian Agriculture at a Glance. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/96-325-x/2021001/article/00006-eng.htm

Creech, E. (2017, November 30). Saving money, time and soil: The Economics of No-till farming. USDA. https://www.usda.gov/media/blog/2017/11/30/saving-money-time-and-soil-economics-no-till-farming

Dawson, T. (2022, June 15). High fuel costs, demand for fertilizer driving up costs for Canadian Farmers. National Post-News-Canada. https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/high-fuel-costs-demand-for-fertilizer-driving-up-costs-for-canadian-farmers

 

Economics information: 2008 survey of pesticide use in Ontario. ontario.ca. (n.d.-b). https://www.ontario.ca/page/economics-information-2008-survey-pesticide-use-ontario#section-6

Evans, P. (2023, December 8). Expect some food prices to get cheaper next year – but typical grocery bills may still go up by $700. CBCnews. https://www.cbc.ca/news/business/canada-grocery-bill-food-price-inflation-2024-1.7050438

Government of Canada, S. C. (2022a, November 29). Growing and raising costs for farmers. https://www.statcan.gc.ca/o1/en/plus/2413-growing-and-raising-costs-farmers

Government of Canada, S. C. (2022b, December 15). Farm Management Survey, 2021. The Daily. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quotidien/221215/dq221215b-eng.htm

Marshall-Chalmers, A. (2023, February 15). The edges matter: Hedgerows are bringing life back to farms. Civil Eats. https://civileats.com/2023/02/14/the-edges-matter-hedgerows-are-bringing-life-back-farms/

Thiel, B., Terpsma, C., Krzic, M., & Smukler, S. M. (n.d.). Farmland Hedgerows; Hedgerow Benefits & the Delta, BC Hedgerow Project. https://lfs-sal.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2013/01/Brief1-FINAL.pdf

Wilson, A. (2021, October 20). What is sustainable agriculture?. ECO Canada. https://eco.ca/blog/what-is-sustainable-agriculture/

A dietitian’s perspective: tips to reduce food waste.

As you may know, the green bin program is live in London! This has been a long-awaited strategy to help reduce landfill waste and greenhouse gasses. While this is an important program to help support the environment, another and, arguably, more effective step in the waste hierarchy is to reduce food waste from the beginning.

Two hands hold an open book

The green bin and recycling programs offer great ways to sort our waste. However, instead of filling our bins with the food scraps and leftovers we have, we may want to shift our focus to reducing the amount of food waste we have in the first place. In this way, we aren’t necessarily focused on filling our bins, but just now have an appropriate way to dispose of the food waste we do end up with. While I am no expert in this, I thought I would share ways I try to play my part to reduce food waste in our home in case it will be helpful for you!

  1. Meal planning. While it may seem obvious for a dietitian to suggest meal planning as a solution, it works! Meal planning can help us figure out what foods and amounts we actually need, so less ends up in the bin. Meal planning does not need to be complicated. It’s just about adding in an extra step before grocery shopping that helps us better understand what we need, rather than purchasing aimlessly. Some meal planning tips include:
    • Taking an inventory of foods you already have in your fridge, freezer, and pantry
    • Planning your meals based on these foods and using any foods that will soon expire first
    • Preparing a grocery list based on your decided meals (crossing off any items you already have)
    • Following your list as much as possible
    • Limiting impulse purchases
  1. Freeze leftovers. Sometimes, no matter how much we plan, we end up with leftovers or extra food that we either can’t eat in time before it will spoil or perhaps the family is done with that meal for the time being. In these cases, freezing leftovers can be a great way to reduce food waste and have an easy meal ready to cook later that week or month. As I am writing this, I am thinking about the lasagna I have prepared in the freezer on the menu for dinner tonight, and I am excited about not having meal prep today!
  2. Use food scraps. This is something I am working to become better at, but making broth has been a game changer when it comes to reducing food waste. You’re free to use whatever food scraps you have like broccoli and mushroom stems, cauliflower leaves, garlic, wilted leaves or celery, and even whole vegetables that you are not going to be able to use.
  3. Store food safely and appropriately. This can be an important way to preserve food for as long as possible. Check out this resource from Foodland Ontario to help you safely store your perishable foods.
  4. Have you ever rescued your food? This isn’t one of the common R’s of waste but an interesting way to revive food that we thought would be meant for waste. One of my favourites is putting softening grapes, cucumbers, and berries in water in the fridge overnight and waking up to firmer produce in the morning! Check out some other ways to rescue common foods here.

While it can be frustrating from a consumer perspective to make changes in our homes while larger companies and corporations seem to be producing much larger amounts of waste, I’ve resolved to the idea that all we can do is our part. I believe the combination of all our parts can truly make a difference!

Arms of two people hold a miniature globe

What are your favourite ways to reduce food waste? Let me know in the comments!

Written by Prab Kaur, MSc. RD

“Canada is food and the world is richer for it.” – Anita Stewart, founder Food Day Canada

On August 5, 2023, the nation is celebrating Food Day Canada—a day of appreciation for the bounty of Canadian produce and the people who produce it! Although Food Day Canada has been observed for 20 years, this year marks the first iteration of the event as a nationally recognized day of celebration.

It’s no coincidence that Food Day Canada falls on the August long weekend, which sees families and friends come together to revel in the last weeks of summer. In honour of Food Day Canada, why not pledge to buy, cook, and eat Canadian this holiday long weekend?
Food Day Canada was founded by the late Anita Stewart (1947-2020), a food journalist, activist, historian, radio personality, and Food Laureate at the University of Guelph (appointed 2012). In 2003, Stewart held “The World’s Longest BBQ” to celebrate and support Canada’s beef producers after an outbreak of mad cow diseases (BSE) rocked the industry.

What began as a one-time grassroots event, expanded to become an annual event celebrating the wider Canadian food industry, as well as a registered non-profit organization under the same name, Food Day Canada. 

Food Day Canada’s values include celebrating Canadian-made foods and beverages, and the Canadians who farm and manufacture them. The organization also supports research and education surrounding Canada’s food cultures, fostering sustainable food practices and food security, and promoting diversity, equality, and inclusion in the industry.

The organization’s website aims to make shopping and dining Canadian easier by featuring a variety of recipes that call for Canadian produce, and an interactive map and list showcasing restaurants, markets, and venues that will be observing Food Day Canada with special menus and activities. You will find London’s own Abruzzi restaurant featured there!

Canadians are also welcomed to show their support of the Canadian Food industry, by pledging “to support Food Day Canada and shine a light on Canadian food and farming.” Pledge as a ‘proud Canadian’ or as a farmer, food-related organisation, restaurant, or retailer. Organisations or businesses that pledge their support are recognized as ‘Food Day Canada pledge partners’ and may use the Food Day Canada logo and brand in their promotions for their August 5th events. Finally, you can make your support for Canadian food known using the #FoodDayCanada hashtag this long weekend, and tagging @FoodDayCanada in posts celebrating the national food scene and the people who make it possible.

Food Day Canada comes along at a time of widespread uncertainty in international food markets, which together with economic inflation, is pushing up grocery costs and making it harder for Canadians to purchase food according to their values (such as buying local).

For us at the Middlesex London Food Policy Council, every day is ‘food day.’ As Stewart said, “Canada is food,” and each day represents another opportunity to learn why supporting our local and national food producers is essential to improving the economic condition of this country and its citizens. We hope that the newly, nationally-recognized Food Day Canada will foster the appreciation and conversation needed to make Canadian food a daily and not just annual celebration.

By Siobhan Watters

Empowering Communities through Agriculture: Meet Our Food System Champion Ilana Guslits!

Meet Ilana Guslits, the Garden Programs Coordinator at Growing Chefs! Ontario, and a true inspiration when it comes to supporting our local food system. Ilana manages the learning garden and two greenhouses, providing a great educational experience for students, volunteers, and coworkers alike.
In 2022, Ilana’s Garden Education Program achieved these remarkable milestones:
  • 1000 community boxes delivered
  • 3000 lbs of fresh food harvested
  • 2000 lbs of Food Bank donations rescued from the landfill
  • 150 hours of therapeutic farming and job skills training provided
  • +5000 participants and volunteers involved in job skills training lead by Ilana
Originally from London, Ilana returned in 2019 to be closer to her family and raise her daughter. With over 8 years of experience in agriculture, spanning both rural and urban settings, she seamlessly combines her passion for growing beautiful food with her love for community work as the Garden Program Coordinator. From leading school field trips through the Learning Gardens to harvesting fresh produce for families in need, Ilana embraces the opportunity to get her hands dirty while educating everyone about the significance of local food.
One project that truly ignites Ilana’s passion is the community food box program. This initiative cultivates culturally-relevant crops for bi-weekly harvest, reaching out to families in need, especially newcomers. Now in its second year, Ilana envisions expanding this program by transforming more underutilized urban spaces into productive gardens. By doing so, she aims to foster agricultural education and employment opportunities in our urban centre, empowering individuals who seldom see themselves represented as leaders in our food system’s production stages.
Ilana Guslits, with her endless commitment and passion, is a true Food System Champion. Let’s celebrate her remarkable work and continue to grow a sustainable and green future together.

Growing Together: Meet Our Young Food System Champions, John and Evelyn!

Introducing John (9) and Evelyn (3), our local food heroes!
These amazing siblings have taken an active role in learning and tending to their own vegetable garden. They not only appreciate the effort and ecosystem of our food chain, but also share their knowledge with the neighborhood.
Their family tradition of growing food has brought them together and allows everyone in their family to participate. Evelyn likes to plant seeds; she says her favourites are “corn and raspberries because I like to make raspberries for Johnny, and I like to eat corn!” John says “my family taught me to grow things, and I love to eat beans I can pick right off the plant!”
Their impact goes beyond their own garden; John and Evelyn love to give back to the community. They set up a stand at their driveway, offering veggies for donations that support local charities. They also deliver fresh produce and homemade seed bombs to their neighbors, spreading generosity and kindness.

Evelyn dreams of expanding their garden to include broccoli and basil, while John has become knowledgeable about plant care and growth duration. Their efforts are making a big difference in our community!

Making a Difference: Meet Our Food System Champion, Quarter Master!

Quarter Master is a local sustainable food store that actively searches for local and sustainable food options while emphasizing biodegradable packaging and safe environmental practices. Founded in 1981 by Betty and Eric MacMillan, Quarter Master was established with the aim of providing Londoners with healthy diet options and nutritional information. Over the years, the store has undergone significant growth, and today, it is operated by their son, Tim MacMillan, who has expanded the store to offer a diverse range of grocery options, supplements, and herbal products.

Quarter Master has always prioritized supporting the Canadian organics market due to its numerous health and environmental benefits. The store strives to source a substantial portion of its products locally, especially within the produce and grocery sections. In recent years, Quarter Master has made a concentrated effort to implement sustainable practices within its operations. This includes transitioning to biodegradable and compostable packaging options, investing in backyard composting to manage kitchen and fresh produce scraps, and minimizing food waste by utilizing leftover and past-prime produce in freshly made take-out items.

Apart from its commitment to sustainable practices, QM actively participates in supporting the Wortley Village community through various events. However, the store is excited about future opportunities to expand its involvement beyond its familiar Old South home. Quarter Master’s primary focus at present is to ensure that its in-store practices serve to create a positive impact on the health of its customers, the community, and the planet!

Fueling Progress: Meet Our Food System Champions, Eat OA! X Anderson Craft Ales!

With a strong commitment to supporting local producers and small businesses within their city, the team at EatOA! And Anderson Craft Ales aim to showcase the amazing products offered by their community while raising awareness among their customer base.

Recognizing the limitations of their small kitchen, they reached out to local bakeries establishing strong partnerships with them. Additionally, they place a strong emphasis on using local produce by incorporating produce from vendors such as Slegers Greens, Common Ground, and Sun Gold Organic into their offerings. Their commitment to supporting the local food ecosystem is evident in their menus, where they highlight their vendors.

The team also goes above and beyond to champion local businesses and community initiatives. They actively participate in community projects and programs, such as Growing Chefs pizza night, where they contribute their expertise and resources to promote a sustainable food culture. They also support those in need and minimise food waste by donating any leftover products to Ark Aid mission.

Looking ahead, they plan to continue to maintain their emphasis on sourcing locally. They understand the value of supporting the community and believe that sourcing within the city and its surrounding areas not only benefits EatOA!, but the London community as well.

Fostering Change: Meet our Food System Champion, ATN Access Inc.

Meet ATN Access—a non-profit based in London, Ontario committed to empowering individuals through technology and skills development. They advocate for inclusive environments, prioritising adaptability, and believing in the intrinsic value and unique strengths of each individual, a philosophy which is deeply embedded in all their work.

As a recipient of the Food Systems Champion award, the organization is dedicated to improving food security and fostering community wellness, with particular attention to serving individuals with disabilities.

Furthermore, ATN Access strives to effect positive social change by integrating job-related and wellness-related skills into their food system initiatives. By providing individuals with the tools and resources to develop essential culinary skills, they create opportunities for personal growth and empowerment, ultimately contributing to a more inclusive society.

One of their initiatives is the “grow-your-own” greenhouse project, a program that embodies ATN Access’s core value of adaptability. This initiative is about more than just gardening—it seamlessly integrates education on food nutrition and literacy into their programs, leading to positive change and healthier lifestyle choices. Moreover, the initiative empowers members of the community by providing the necessary resources to start their own herb and vegetable gardens at home, provided free of charge.

ATN Access further demonstrates their commitment to inclusivity through their wellness-oriented “Be Well” program and plans to expand their “Adaptive Cooking” program. Their philosophy—emphasizing the importance of the work process alongside the outcome—reflects their dedication to fostering a healthier, more inclusive society. ATN’s impactful contributions to the local food system underline their well-earned recognition as a Food Systems Champion.

Leading the Way: Meet our Food System Champion, Keisha Joseph!

Keisha Joseph, a dedicated member of both the MLFPC and the London community, has made significant contributions in the field of nutrition and community-based work. After graduating from Brescia University College with a degree in Nutrition and Dietetics, Keisha realized her passion for helping people directly and engaging in community-based initiatives.

Keisha found the perfect opportunity to use her knowledge and skills when she came across a job posting for her current role as a Food Program Facilitator at Indwell. Indwell is a subsidized and supportive housing charity that provides housing and support for vulnerable populations, such as those who have experienced homelessness or are living in precarious housing situations, and who may have severe mental health disabilities or substance abuse disorders.

In her role as a Food Program Facilitator, Keisha works closely with the Indwell community to improve food security and food literacy among low-income tenants, making her a shaper of the food system. She facilitates food programs and supports individuals in accessing nutritious meals, thereby addressing the issue of food insecurity within the community.

Keisha is committed to continuous learning and recognizes that there is still a lot of work to be done in the field of food security and support. She believes that additional support can be provided and different levels of education can be implemented to address the diverse needs of individuals. Keisha aspires to establish new and more concrete systems for effectively providing food assistance, and also aims to deepen her knowledge in the field of public health.

Keisha Joseph’s dedication to improving food security and her efforts to support vulnerable populations through her work at Indwell demonstrate her commitment to creating a more equitable and sustainable food system in the London community, making her a Food Systems Champion!

Know Your Food: Janan Dean of Proof Line Farm

To celebrate Local Food Week 2023, we thought it would be great to highlight local food producers who participated in our Know Your Food event last fall. For a summary of the event, see our previous blog post!

Proof Line Farm is co-owned by Janan Dean, alongside her husband Steve McNaughten and brother-in-law, Mike McNaughten. In operation as far back as 1850, the family farm produces and sells dairy products, beef, eggs, honey, and more.

Although Janan did not grow up farming or raising animals, it is clear that she has embraced her role as Co-Owner and Head of Marketing at Proof Line Farm with passion.

With a background in social work, working in non-profit organizations, and provincial politics, Janan’s focus is also on fostering better connections between rural agriculture and the larger food system, understanding the colonial history of her farm and the land surrounding it, and food literacy. She is, after all, the current Chair of the MLFPC Executive Committee! 

Given Janan’s fervour for the food system, it was a surprise to hear that she and her husband really had no desire to take over the family farm–at first. But a year of travel, culminating in a live-work experience at a micro-dairy outside of Melbourne in Australia, inspired the couple to invest themselves and new ideas in Proof Line Farm.

They were inspired by the micro-dairying process and the ways that small batch production could respond to local needs in more sustainable ways. Janan, Mike, and Steve are now “guiding the vision for the next stage of the farm.”

Janan and her family balance an operation including 50 Holstein dairying cows, a small set of Angus-cross beef cows, 50 ISA red hens, sweet corn and field corn crops, and rotations of wheat and soybeans. This balance is made possible, in part, because of their recently installed robotic milking operation, where cows learn to milk themselves(!), and the family’s labour can be turned to other new initiatives. 

Sustainability is central to Proof Line Farm’s vision. This is already being realized in practices such as growing 85% of its own animal feed, moving to low-till methods of cultivation that promote better soil health, and in the symbiotic pairing of hens and cows on the farm. These animals must, in fact, be kept separate for bio-security reasons, but as they are rotated around the farm pastures, hens peck at the fertilizer the cows leave behind, eating the bugs that pester the cows. Future goals include investing in a bio-digester, which captures methane and converts it into usable energy, which could be recycled on-farm. Janan also spoke of wanting to fully close the loop of dairy production. This would include turning byproducts like whey (9 lbs of which are produced for every 1 lb of cheese) into new consumer products rather than using it in animal feed or, worse, throwing it away as is common industry practice.

As it grows and innovates, Proof Line Farm is becoming a notable example of community stewardship and local food advocacy. As its lead farmer, Mike is enthusiastic about the care and welfare of their animals and shares this enthusiasm with the community by offering tours to local youth groups, girl guides, and scouts. Farm tours have also been available on Saturdays, when Proof Line Farms opens its farm stand to sell their beef, corn, and other produce. Through the week, however, Proof Line Farm shows their faith in community with their self-serve “Honesty Wagon.” Here, customers can purchase fresh eggs with cash, E-transfer, or a QR code posted on the unattended cart. Eggs, says Janan, are the “hot item at the farm.” 

Finally, despite many challenges with permitting during the pandemic, Janan and her family have been planning the construction of an on-site creamery and permanent farm store, which would also provide a space for agricultural education programs. At Know Your Food last year, Janan expressed her hope that Proof Line Farm would see its new facilities built in Summer 2023 and, indeed, their website reports that their farm market building will open this August! 

Until the new farm store is operational, the online shop for Proof Line Farm is closed. However, you can celebrate Local Food Week by visiting their Honesty Wagon any day of the week for fresh eggs, jams, and honey! We look forward to seeing what the future holds for this innovative operation.

Know Your Food: Phillip Crunican of Crunican Orchards

To celebrate Local Food Week 2023, we thought it would be great to highlight local food producers who participated in our Know Your Food event last fall. For a summary of the event, see our previous blog post

Panelist and Apple Farmer Phillip Crunican arrived at Know Your Food with over 100 years farming experience in his genes.

While apples are the main product of the Crunican farm now, it was once a full-farm operation, with field crops and livestock. In 1910, Phillip’s grandfather planted their first apple trees on five acres of land. Before introducing motorized machinery in the 1950s, crops were sprayed and produce was transported by horse-drawn carts.

Apples and other produce were sold out of the Crunican farmhouse and barn. A sign told customers to “Blow your horn” when they drove up to receive service from the house. The farm shop, built in 1950, is still operating today and is home not only to Crunican Orchards’ direct sale of apples, but also offers a variety of items from other local producers, such as Bacon Acres Farm, Filsinger’s Organic Foods, and Ferguson Apiaries, to name just a few.

Under the care of Phillip and his family, the orchard has grown to produce almost twenty varieties of apple. While his grandfather originally planted 20 trees to an acre, the Crunicans now plant 400 trees to an acre. This is still a low-density rate of planting compared to other orchards who may plant up to 2,000 trees per acre.

In his talk, Phillip observed that “the industry is certainly changing a lot since my grandpa first started planting trees.” Instead of closing the farm shop each summer, the use of new controlled atmosphere storage technology means that their apples can be sold to customers year-round. This means the shop continues to support fellow producers by carrying their products year-round, too.

Even with the expansion of the farm and use of new technologies, some things remain the same at Crunican Orchards. For instance, each apple is hand-picked and hand-graded by a local workforce before being packaged for sale.

At the opening of Know Your Food, speaker Ray John asked the audience to look at their hands, and to think about and appreciate the hands that grow our food. Phillip and his family could not be more hands-on in feeding their local customers and the wider community, both with apples and by sharing space with other food businesses. With that level of care, it’s no surprise that Crunican Orchards remained a trusted source of produce throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, which proved to be the busiest years for the farm store so far. 

This Local Food Week, head to Crunican Orchards for a honeycrisp apple, the farm’s most sought-after variety. Or how about a russet apple, a variety first propagated over 300 years ago and still popular today?

“Come & Crunch!” says the farm’s website and, we say, go and appreciate Crunican Orchards’ century-plus-long tradition of family farming and community stewardship!

Written by Siobhan Watters

Now Online! Know Your Food: Grow, Eat, Understand

The Middlesex London Food Policy Council (MLFPC) is pleased to inform you that the video recording of our “Know Your Food” event is now online!

The day proved to be enlightening for our presenters and over 100 in-person and online attendees. Read on for a summary of the event including points of interest that emerged during the discussions.

Stay tuned! We will be posting more detailed blogs about the event’s panels in the coming months.

GROW, EAT, UNDERSTAND

On November 5th, 2022, MLFPC welcomed representatives from the agrifood sector, food literacy advocates, and the public to The Grove at Western Fair for a day-long event to explore and exchange ideas about the food system.

The event featured an array of guest speakers and panels addressing three key themes of food literacy: GROW, EAT, UNDERSTAND.

Ray John of the Oneida Nation, a Knowledge Sharer and Cultural Advisor to the London Catholic School Board, set the tone for the event. He asked us to think about and be thankful for the food we eat and the many hands that put their energy into producing and distributing it for the people of Middlesex-London. Our food is the work of hundreds, if not thousands, of people who work in agri-business in the area.

As moderator Lella Bloomer observed, agri-food accounts for more than 1/4 of all businesses in Middlesex County and has a $1.2 bill annual impact, with 7,800 jobs and $290 million in wages and salaries.

The themes GROW, EAT, UNDERSTAND allowed presenters and audience participants to examine the breadth of the food system, exploring developments and challenges in agri-food production and processing; food distribution and retailing; urban agriculture and local food markets; food access and education; as well as raising difficult questions about sustainability and those underserved by our current food system.

The recent impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and rising energy costs, along with rising food prices, emerged as important concerns during the event, as did the continuing legacy of colonialism and colonial food practices on the traditional Indigenous lands of the county.

While food systems and politics have become increasingly global in scope, the event was a rare opportunity to engage with stakeholders and issues directly linked to Middlesex-London—one we hope to repeat in the future!

“Know Your Food” would not have been possible without the work of MLFPC members and volunteers who put the event together over the course of eight months, with funding provided by the London Community Recovery Network.

The other essential ingredients for the event were the space and resources provided by The Grove and Growing Chefs! Ontario. The Grove is located at the Western Fair District in a facility once earmarked for demolition, but which has now become an agri-business hub and incubator. Growing Chefs! Ontario is one of many organisations that make their home there. Not only did Andrew Fleet, Executive Director of Growing Chefs!, deliver a compelling talk about the importance of food access and literacy for youth and their families; the organization also provided a nutritious lunch for participants and guests. It featured traditional Indigenous and locally-produced foods, including bison chili, kale salad, and apple crisp.

We are so grateful to everyone who helped make this event a success and for the collaborative spirit fostered at The Grove by our moderators, panellists, and attendees!

What’s Next?

“Know Your Food” was a unique event, exploring important issues and asking important questions about food literacy.

One of the most challenging questions was: how can we honour and continue to pursue reconciliation with the traditional Indigenous peoples of this land through our food system?

We must continue to ask ourselves and our regional governments these challenging questions. We hope the MLFPC will be a driver of conversations and action that make our food system resilient, sustainable, and inclusive for everyone.

The MLFPC’s goal is to foster connections and knowledge exchange among stakeholders of the local food system. We want you to know your food system and to become invested in it.

The event featured several volunteer-run organisations that could use your time and support, including Growing Chefs! Ontario, Urban Roots London, and the MLFPC itself!

Written by Siobhan Watters

Let’s Talk About Supporting Urban Agriculture

So far in our Vote for London’s Food System series, we’ve explored what community food security is and why protecting farmland is important. For our last installment, we are going to talk about how you can support urban agriculture this election.

What is urban agriculture?

Generally, agriculture is the act of using land to produce (grow) and distribute food. You may be more familiar with rural agriculture – think of large farm fields in the countryside. Urban agriculture is much the same, but it happens on a smaller scale within city limits.

Why is urban agriculture important? 

Primarily, urban agriculture is important because growing food within a community means food is readily available to that community. Urban agriculture removes barriers to accessing food, such as financial strain and/or a lack of transportation. Since food is immediately available and the price does not include shipping costs, food is cheaper and fresher for community members.

Additionally, urban agriculture has longer-term benefits for you and your community. Since urban agriculture projects happen right in your neighbourhood, you can easily find fresh options that can improve your physical and mental health. Urban agriculture also provides opportunities near your home to learn about food production and food issues. Close contact with how food is grown gives communities the chance to learn about food security and why rising food costs impact both consumers (you) and food producers (growers, farmers, etc.).

Another amazing benefit of urban agriculture is its positive impact on our environment. Planting gardens, cultivating fruit trees, or starting small farms creates healthy habitats for wildlife. For example, planting flowers and growing vegetables provides homes and food for bees. This leads to increased bee populations and more pollination, creating a lush ecosystem (which also benefits your garden and food production). Urban agriculture also helps the environment by cutting down on driving and food waste. When food can be sourced locally, people drive leading to lower carbon emissions. Access to a regular supply of local food means you can buy less at one time which helps prevent food spoilage and in turn, decreases food waste.

Since urban agriculture impacts communities in so many positive ways, our next city council needs to support its growth in London.

What is London’s urban agriculture like right now?

London made some positive changes to our urban agriculture by-laws in 2021. For example, if you have a large plot of land in your backyard, you may be able to build a greenhouse up to 200m2. You can also grow food in shipping containers if you get a permit! 

Despite the changes, by-laws still limit what can be grown within city limits,  London has a small, but passionate, urban agriculture scene. There are currently over 450 gardeners working within London’s 17 community gardens to provide communities access to low-cost and healthy food. Organisations like Urban Roots London have pushed through the existing red tape to make the most of London’s unused land by growing organic food and distributing it locally, proving urban agriculture can be a successful operation in London. Others see this too which is why The Grove exists; an agribusiness hub in London’s Western Fair District that provides people with the space and resources to make connections and make their ideas for bettering local agriculture a reality. As previously mentioned, London’s urban ag scene is small but passionate, and more forward, pro-urban ag city government will only see the scene grow.

However, there is still room to grow.

What can the London city council do to support urban agriculture?

While London city council is not directly responsible for the implementation of urban agriculture projects, they are in charge of advocating for bylaw changes to the provincial government. This means they can push our provincial government to give more city space to urban agriculture. If by-law changes pass, neighbourhoods could build more community gardens or start other initiatives. The city can also refine land use applications and reduce fees to ease the burden of accessing land approved for urban agricultural activities. (See our citations for specific actions municipalities should take.)

How can I vote for candidates that will support urban agriculture?

How can you ensure the candidate you vote for supports growing food in the city? Use our questions below to gauge your candidate’s interest and knowledge of urban agriculture.

  • Would you consider urban agriculture a solution to some food security issues?
  • How do you plan to grow urban agriculture within our municipality?
  • What urban agriculture initiative are you most excited about and why?
  • What changes do you think you can make to existing by-laws and programs to expand urban agriculture in London?

Other Actions You Can Take To Support Urban Agriculture

Besides voting on October 24th, here’s a list of actions you can take to support our urban agriculture community and get involved yourself:

  • Join a community garden and grow your own food. Take things a step further by saving a row and growing some food for the London Food Bank.
  • Visit the Victory Garden at the Western Fair
  • Connect with Pollinator Pathways and learn how to plant a pollinator garden
  • Buy food from urban growers 
  • Join Facebook groups to connect with urban gardeners (FUAL, etc.)

Citations

Written by Evelyna-Sophia Press
Edited by Julissa Litterick

Let’s Talk About Protecting Farmland

Ontario loses 319 acres of farmland every day. That is roughly 246 football fields or 9 family farms! Losing this agricultural land means London is reliant on importing food, making our food supply more vulnerable to disruptions in supply and price increases. 

While this is a scary statistic that can impact Londoners directly, we also have the power to protect our farmland. In the second instalment of our Vote for London’s Food System series, let’s look at London’s current relationship with urban development and how your vote can protect our farmland.

Understanding London’s Urban Development

Municipalities are essential actors in the fight against farmland loss. While the provincial government sets the precedent for land development and preservation, it is up to cities like London to interpret and implement provincial policy. 

Compared to other cities, London has had some success tackling the issue of farmland loss. In 1996, the city created an “urban growth boundary” – a dividing line between land that can be used for housing or industry and land that must be kept for agriculture or conservation. While farmland in Ontario is decreasing every year, London has seen its agricultural land increase by more than 23% in the last decade. Currently, “[a]lmost 80% of the land outside of our Urban Growth Boundary is rated as prime agricultural land.” 

However, the city is under pressure to relax its preservation policies and the urban growth boundary to allow for further residential and commercial development.  As the fastest growing city in Ontario and fourth in Canada, London is faced with a dilemma that pits the future of housing for the city’s growing population, against the continued viability of the local food system to feed that population. As we head into municipal elections, it is important that both candidates and voters understand the pressures currently placed on local farmland. 

Why Is Losing Farmland A Problem?

London’s agricultural land may have increased in recent years, but that doesn’t tell the whole story of transformation in our countryside. Overall, the trend in Ontario is that farms increase in size, while the number of farms and farmers shrink. Investors, both Canadian and foreign, are purchasing Ontario land for future development, pushing the price of farmland so high that small-scale farmers see no choice but to sell, and first-time farmers cannot afford to buy. Between 2020 and 2021 alone, the price for farmland in southern Ontario increased over 22%. Many farmers now rent land instead of purchasing it, and 20% of the land rented in Ontario is owned by corporations, pension funds, and other non-farm investors. 

It is true that farmland may be preserved as smaller farms are sold and concentrated into large operations, but the potential environmental and economic consequences remain. With large-scale, sometimes foreign-owned operations, it is less likely that profits are reinvested in the local community. And, there may be less incentive for farmers on rented land to diversify food crops to promote variety in the local diet or make operational changes to promote sustainability of the local ecosystem. The issue of farmland loss does not only concern the land itself, but who has access to that land and in what manner they use it. 

The Covid-19 pandemic has shed an even brighter light on this issue, highlighting both the significance and limitations of our local food systems. Going forward, the more resilient our local food system, the less likely we are to experience disruptions to our food supply during a crisis. If part of the city’s strategic plan is to “[i]mprove London’s resiliency to respond to potential future challenges,” farmland preservation must be on the agenda. 

How Can Our Next City Council Protect Farmland?

Besides continually discussing farmland preservation during meetings about development, our city council needs to engage with other levels of government. In fact, cities have a responsibility to advocate on behalf of residents anytime there is the opportunity to bring forward the concerns of the municipalities to provincial and federal governments. To do this, our city council needs to build relationships with our provincial and federal representatives. They can also work through formal advocacy channels, such as the Association of Municipalities Ontario and the Federation of Canadian Municipalities.

How Do You Know Which Candidates Prioritise Protecting Farmland?

As voters, what can we do to help protect farmland this election season? First and foremost, we need to understand how we can hold the next municipal government accountable. Take a look at candidate’s responses to the Thriving London survey. Then, use our question list below to gauge your candidate’s familiarity with and commitment to farmland preservation.  After that, review our list of other actions you can take to support farmers.

Engaging with Your Candidates

Sample questions:

  • How can you ensure that issues related to agriculture and farmland conservation are routinely on the agenda when discussing land development?
  • How will you respond to pressures to change the urban growth boundary to allow for more development on currently protected land?
  • How do you plan to work with other municipalities to promote the protection of agricultural land?
  • How do you plan to engage with farmers about issues related to land access?
  • How will you balance the needs of urban and rural residents and make policy decisions that are mutually beneficial to these groups? 
    • How do we overcome the seeming ‘divide’ between rural and urban spaces, and see agriculture as part of a system that includes both?
    • How will you balance creating affordable housing with protecting agricultural land?

What if your candidate asks you for your resources? You can always direct them to us at info@mlfpc.ca. We’ve also curated a list of resources for policy makers that you can email to your leaders:

Other Ways to Support Farmers and Farmland

TLDR?

London has more farmland than other municipalities, but there is pressure to turn that land into housing or commercial properties. Our next city council needs to balance development with preserving our agricultural land so we can house and feed our community. Voting for councillors who prioritise this balance is vital for protecting the future of London’s food system. To learn where your candidates stand on preserving farmland, review responses to the Thriving London survey and use our question list to talk with your candidates directly.

Finally, check out our list for ways to support farmers and local food.

Written by Siobhan Watters
Edited by Julissa Litterick